Manganese
Element density: 7.47 g/cm3
Electron configuration: [Ar]3d54s2
Oxidation states: +2,3,4,7
Edges
Explore electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS) reference spectra, featuring major and minor edges used for elemental identification and chemical state analysis in materials research.
Major edges | |||
|---|---|---|---|
K | 6539 |
|  |
L2 | 651 |  |  |
L3 | 640 | | |
M2,3 | 49 |  | |
Minor edges | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| L1 | 769 | | |
| M1 | 84 |  | |
Considerations
Rich ELNES structure in L2,3-edges. White line ratio and energy shift used to determine oxidation state.
Enhance your EELS community
Share spectra with your fellow EELS users from around the world.
Related spectral data
MnO2 thin film (0 – 920 eV)
Material analyzed: MnO2
Related elements: Manganese, Oxygen
Data contributor: Gatan
Beam energy (keV): 200
Nominal energy range (eV): 0 – 920
Collection semi-angle effective (mrad): 100
Notes: Serial EELS; zero-loss peak intensity = 3.98e9; total elastic int. / zero-loss int. = 0.70; gain change factor = 580; 60 sweeps 10 ms dwell
Media Gallery
Immerse yourself in the world of scientific discovery—explore striking microscopy images that reveal the unseen, alongside videos and tutorials showcasing the electron energy loss spectroscopy technology in action.
